Dead Stars Essay

Paz Mã ¡rquez-Benã ­tez (1894-1983) Paz Marquez-Benitez, a Filipina essayist conceived in 1894 in Lucena City, Quezon, composed the primary Filipino current English-language short story, Dead Stars, distributed in the Philippine Herald in 1925. Naturally introduced to the unmistakable and prosperous Marquez group of Quezon territory, she was among the original of Filipinos prepared in the American training framework which utilized English as the vehicle of guidance. She graduated secondary school in Tayabas High Schooland school from the University of the Philippines with a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1912. She was an individual from the primary rookie class of the University of the Philippines, graduating with a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1912. Two years after graduation, she wedded Francisco Benitez, with whom she had four kids. Mã ¡rquez-Benã ­tez later turned into an instructor at the University of the Philippines, who encouraged short-story composing and had become a persuasive figure to numerous Filipino authors in the English language. The every year held Paz Marquez-Benitez Lectures in the Philippines respects her memory by concentrating on the commitment of Filipino ladies authors to Philippine Literature in the English language. Despite the fact that she just had one progressively distributed short story after ―Dead Starsâ€â€"this of which is entitled ―A Night In The Hills,â€â€"all things considered, she positively influenced Philippine writing since her work is viewed as the primary present day Philippine short story. For Marquez-Benitez, composing was a deep rooted occupation. In 1919, she established ―Woman’s Home Journalâ€â€", the first women’s magazine in the nation. ―Filipino Love Storiesâ€â€", purportedly the main treasury of Philippine stories in English by Filipinos, was accumulated in 1928 by Marquez-Benitez from crafted by her understudies. At the point when her significant other passed on in 1951, she took over as supervisor of the Philippine Journal of Education at UP. She held the article post for more than two decades. ―Dead Starsâ€â€"is the 1925 short story that brought forth present day Philippine writing in English. Incidental data: Dead Stars had been adulated as ―a model of flawlessness in character depiction, neighborhood shading, plot, and message.â€â€" Enlightenments ON THE THEME EXTRACTED Since the author’s life and encounters isn't critical to the substance of the short story, MoralPhilosophical as a scholarly focal point was applied. This is a methodology that puts writing as one that shows ethical quality and investigates philosophical issues. By looking and dissecting Benitez’ ―Dead Starsâ€â€"the short story mirrors the time wherein the scholarly work was composed alongside the language, the standards and the manner in which individuals think. It fills in as an artistic time machine for perusers as it empowers them to see how romance, marriage and devotion were seen through the mid 1900 principles. It renders a sound examination between the past and the present, the current present day culture and the blurring, practically out of date convention. I could state that the philosophical guideline of the story is love. This is additionally contrasted with the ideas and discoursed of the characters in the story like the idea of commitment and marriage, the exchange of Esperanza which is ―I am not visually impaired, or hard of hearing; I see and hear what maybe some are attempting to keep from meâ€â€"and furthermore ―If you are feels burnt out on †why don’t you disclose to me you are worn out on meâ€â€", the expressions of Alfredo to Julia which are ―I could consider all of you my life.â€â€"and ―Nothing? There is you.â€â€"and the idea wherein Alfredo had been seeing light of the dead stars and the monstrous pity that attacked his soul. These ideas and words from the characters of the story bring the power this binding together string: Love resembles a riddle, it is befuddling and mind blowing for it tends to be picked up and it can likewise be lost in a snap of a finger. Section TWO: MY TEXT-DEPENDENT INTERPRETATION In Light of Modernist Vistas: Formalism (Elemental Exploration) and Structuralism (Binary Opposition and Signification) Interpretation ―Was he being cheated by life? Loveâ€he appeared to have missed it! Or on the other hand was the adoration that others told about an insignificant creation of fervid creative mind, and embellishment of the typical, a glorification of vapid monotonies, for example, made up his affection life? Was love a mix of conditions, or sheer local limit of soul? In those days love was, forâ him, still the interminable riddle; for affection as he knew it, was an alien to cherish as he divined it may be.â€â€"â€Alfredo Julia is very not the same as Esperanzaâ€â€•a young lady striking and clearly alive, the lady that could cause rough uproar in his heart, yet had no spot in the finished requesting of his life.† The uncommon turnedregular neighboring excursions lead Alfredo to profound discussions with Julia and henceforth, build up a deference for the lady. Now and again, he would overlook he is locked in, proceeding with his gatherings with Julia while imagining that Esperanza ―was not inclined to enjoy unmerited jealousies†¦ (for) she was a devotee to the regenerative excellence of organizations, in their capacity to direct inclination just as conductâ€â€". Shockingly, he likewise overlooks the way that Esperanza is a lady and, being so is as of now a hazard factor for jealousies, incited or something else. ―I don't comprehend you by any stretch of the imagination! I think I know why you have been not interested in me recently. I am not visually impaired, or hard of hearing. I see maybe some are attempting to get you far from me†¦ Whatever my deficiencies, and no uncertainty they are numerous in your eyes, I have never made a special effort, out of my place to discover a man.â€â€"†Esperanza Julia is infatuated with Alfredo. That much is truly evident in the story, particularly in the wake of realizing belatedly that Alfredo is locked in. An oblivious adherent himself in the regenerative ethicalness of foundations, Alfredo still weds Esperanza. Throughout the years, he turns into a detached spouse. I feel pitiful for them two however should I say they brought it upon themselves? Alfredo, for one, doesn't generally hav e the foggiest idea what he needs thus he carries on with his life as it comes. He was not troubled in his marriage. He felt no resistance: just the quiet of capitulation to what he perceived as overwhelming powers of condition and of character†¦ From his ability of complete separation he determined an abnormal solace†¦ At such occasions did Esperanza feel confounded and sad; he was delicate, significantly delicate, however tremendously far away, inaccessible. â€Alfredo Eight years after the fact, he despite everything couldn't overlook Julia. So while on business, he makes a side excursion to Julia’s old neighborhood to check on the off chance that he had implied anything to her and her to him. Julia has not hitched. This infers numerous thingsâ€one of which could be that she is as yet enamored with Alfredo however decides not to battle for that affection since she was instructed that the demonstration of giving through discipline is something to be thankful for thus she abandoned a lively young la dy into an exhausting one carrying on with an exhausting life after sheâ lost Alfredo to legitimacy and social request. What did Alfredo find during his gathering with Julia after his marriage? Dead stars So that was everywhere. Why, why hade he unyieldingly clung to that fantasy from the exhaustion of reality? What's more, presently, simple fact had denied him of the fantasy. So all these yearsâ€since when?â€he had been seeing the light of dead stars, since quite a while ago quenched, yet apparently still in their named places in the sky. - Alfredo has been sticking onto something that is unreachable in light of the fact that he is exhausted with an incredible consistency. Julia was a like a star, overflowing his dull existence with light and energy for a brief timeframe. Due to the decisions they made, Julia and Alfredo (and even Esperanza) become dead stars. Enlightenments ON THE THEME EXTRACTED It is in this area of the paper where Formalism as a scholarly focal point was utilized. This is the way to get a handle on the significance of the content exists inside the content itself. It includes natural investigation of the artistic piece through elucidation and exposition. On the off chance that one will look and decipher the story, Dead Stars is a romantic tale written in exposition with an inspiring message. It is told from the viewpoint of Alfredo Salazar who is in close to home clash with his emotions towards two womenâ€Esperanza, his fiancã ©e of four years, and Julia Salas whom he met while ―neighboringâ€â€". Esperanza is the epitome of the perfect spouse to the perfect man, thus they make a perfect couple according to society. Alfredo has sought after her toward the beginning of their relationship with extreme romance, however later on, the inclination appears to die down. These understandings of the sonnet dependent on the perspectives on the writer bring to the power binding together string: Our choices or decisions in life can make us dead stars †we are living in our appointed spots in the general public yet not really glinting, not really living our lives. STRUCTURALISM ―Dead Starsâ€â€" Parallel OPPOSITION Meaning NEED Need Love a significantly delicate, energetic fondness for someone else. Marriage a lawfully, strictly, or sociall y authorized association of people who focus on each other Separation opportunity from selfinterest or predisposition; disinter estof it. Enlightenments ON THE THEME EXTRACTED It is in this piece of the paper where STRUCTURALISM as an artistic focal point was utilized. This is a methodology which declares that writing is a book. A specific structure of language produces reality. This further incorporates abstract translation by means of paired restriction (ideas in resistance) and implication (signifier and meant). Through essentially investigating and deciphering the lines of the short story ―Dead Starsâ€â€", we could state that the two restricting ideas are NEED and WANT which we could state that these two elements are amazing and preeminent. The

Ethnicity in Film Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Ethnicity in Film - Essay Example This film was huge on various levels. It was a significant Hollywood discharge planned that acquired a film industry of 23 million dollars but then it figured out how to genuinely portray the occasions of a profoundly politically charged occasion. It additionally analyzed the multifaceted nature looking for self personality in a gathering since a long time ago oppressed in inspecting a character played by Val Kilmer who was at chances with his local legacy liking to deny its reality and through the occasions of the story demonstrated the self revelation of racial pride and character of this character. This paper will investigate the issues and topics raised by the film as they identify with the delineation of local culture. It will analyze how the film indicated the battle for ethnic personality despite outside weights that are regularly threatening. This representation of the mind boggling nature of racial personality and political setting are additionally uplifted by the political setting of the story. It will likewise feature how the journey to portray local American ethnicity on film is still periodically defaced by generalizations. The journey for personality for the hero is the principle subject of the story. Val Kilmer's character Ray Levoi is of part Sioux drop and at the beginning of the film he emphatically denies his legacy. He doesn't discuss his legacy to his boss played by admired on-screen character and writer Sam Shepard. He is appeared to have become standard with his trendy hair style and originator shades and formal apparel. His underlying contact with the individuals of the booking his demonstrated to be impertinent and new. Grahame Greene's character,Walter Crow Horse who plays the town sheriff. doesn't care for the intial introduction yet something in him detects the inward clash in the character. There is a stamped pressure in the character who is alluded to as the Washington Redskin in quieted tones to allude to the two his legacy and to his exceptional achievement in the agency up to that point. With his succesful standard foundation Ray Levoi's character sees the occasions of the wrongdoing that he is sent to research through the official standpoint of his chief. Gradually through the Graham Greene's character he stirs to his own legacy. After the intial introduction of the character there are arrangement of occasions and people that gradually change his point of view on the virtue of his own explanations behind being there. The intitail purpose behind outing to the Reserve by the FBI is to catch Jimmy Looks Twice a chararcter who is accepted to have killed some FBI operators and is on the lam in the booking. Aside from the consistent tutelage of the town sherrif it is the idealisitc youthful instructor, Maggie Eagle Bear who seems to do the most to influence the hero's reasoning. She is earnest and smart and she addresses him of the genuine treacheries that are going on in the save. The glance at the destitution on the hold isn't saved in Apted's straightforward cinematography. She addresses him at an informed level which he has come to regard from his own victories however not at all like him she has not walked out on her legacy. More than this present, Ray's character sees her away from and absence of malice and i t moves him. From this experience on, Ray begins to scrutinize his own thought processes in being on the hold and

The Emperor’s Role in Meiji Japan

Japan is a general public whose culture is saturated with the customs and images of the past: Mt. Fuji, the tea function, and the holy objects of nature venerated in Shintoism. Two of the most significant customs and images in Japan; the Emperor and Confucianism have suffered through Shogunates, reclamations of royal guideline, and up to introduce day. The pioneers of the Meiji Restoration utilized these conventions to oversee Japan and further their objectives of modernization. The Meiji pioneers utilized the imagery of the Emperor to add authenticity to their administration, by asserting that they were administering under the â€Å"Imperial Will. They likewise utilized Confucianism to keep up request and power the Japanese individuals to latently acknowledge their standard. Japanese rulers generally have utilized the imagery of the Imperial Institution to legitimize their standard. The imagery of the Japanese Emperor is extremely ground-breaking and is enveloped with a blend of religion (Shintoism) and legends. As indicated by Shintoism the flow Emperor is the immediate descendent of the Sun Goddess who shaped the islands of Japan out of the Ocean in old occasions. Footnote1 According to these legends the Japanese Emperor not at all like a King is a living descendent of the Gods and even today he is thought of as the High Priest of Shinto. Regardless of the amazing legends encompassing Japan's majestic establishment the Emperor has delighted in just figure head status from 1176 on. At certain focuses during this time the Emperor was diminished to selling calligraphy in the city of Kyoto to help the supreme family, yet typically the Emperor got cash dependent on the benevolence of the Shogunate. Footnote2 But notwithstanding this conspicuous force lopsidedness even the Tokugawa Shogun was at any rate emblematically underneath the Emperor in status and he professed to administer so he could do the Within this recorded setting the Meiji pioneers acknowledged cap they expected to saddle the idea of the Imperial Will so as to oversee viably. In the years paving the way to 1868 individuals from the Satsuma and Choshu families were a piece of the radical restriction. This resistance guaranteed that the main way that Japan could endure the infringement of the outsiders was to come together for the Emperor. Footnote4 The Imperialists, asserted that the Tokugawa Shogunate had lost its royal command to do the Imperial Will since it had yielded to Western powers by permitting them to open up Japan to exchange. During this time the thoughts of the radicals ained expanding support among Japanese residents and erudite people who educated at recently settled schools and composed revisionist history books that guaranteed that generally the Emperor had been the leader of Japan. Footnote5 The way that the Tokugawa's strategy of opening up Japan toward the western world contradicted the convictions of the Emperor and was disliked with the open made the Tokugawa defenseless against assault from the colonialists. The settlers squeezed their assault both militarily and from inside the Court of Kyoto. The incredible military system of Edo which as of not long ago had been all owerful was wallowing not due to military shortcoming, or on the grounds that the apparatus of government had broken yet rather in light of the fact that the Japanese open and the Shoguns supporters felt they had lost The finish of the Tokugawa system shows the intensity of the imagery and legends encompassing the majestic foundation. The leader of the Tokugawa group kicked the bucket in 1867 and was supplanted by the child of a master who was a victor of Japanese verifiable investigations and who concurred with the radicals guarantees about reestablishing the Emperor. Footnote7 So in 1868 the new shogun gave over the entirety of his capacity to the Emperor in Kyoto. Not long after giving over capacity to the Emperor, the Emperor Komeo kicked the bucket and was supplanted by his child who turned into the Meiji Emperor. Footnote8 Because the Meiji Emperor was just 15 all the intensity of the new reestablished Emperor fell not in his grasp however rather in the hands of his nearby counselors. These guides, for example, Prince Saionji, Prince Konroe, and individuals from the Satsuma and Choshu tribes who had been individuals from the radical development in the end ended up including into the Meiji Bureaucracy and Genro of the Meiji Era. Footnote9 Once in charge of the legislature the Meiji Leaders and guides to the Emperor turned around their arrangement of antagonistic vibe toward Foreigners. Footnote10 They did this in light of the fact that after Emperor Komeo (who was firmly restricted to contact with the west) kicked the bucket in 1867 the Meiji Emperor's consultants were not, at this point limited by his Imperial Will. Being hostile to western likewise no longer filled the needs of the Meiji guides. Initially it was a device of the settler development that was utilized to show that the Shogun was not showcasing the Imperial Will. Presently that the Shogun and Komeo Emperor were dead there was not, at this point motivation to The decision of the magnificent tossed by the colonialists as a point for Japan to come together for couldn't have been progressively insightful. In spite of the fact that the magnificent organization had no genuine force it had all inclusive intrigue to the Japanese open. It was both a mythic and strict thought in their brains. Footnote11 It gave the Japanese in this season of disarray subsequent to interacting with outsiders a confidence in strength (as per Japanese legend the royal line is a whole ancestry passed on since time interminable), and it gave a faith in the normal predominance of Japanese culture. Footnote12 The imagery of the Emperor guaranteed the achievement of the restorationists since it undercut the authenticity of the Shogunate's standard, and it trengthened the Meiji rulers who professed to represent the Emperor. What is an extraordinary Catch 22 about the Imperialist's professes to reestablish the intensity of the Emperor is that the Meiji rulers didn't reestablish the Emperor to control aside from emblematically in light of the fact that he was both excessively youthful and his consultants to control hungry. Footnote13 By 1869 the connection between the Emperor and his Meiji organization and the Emperor and the Tokugawa Shogun before the rebuilding were fundamentally the same as. Both the Meiji Bureaucrats and the Shogun managed under the authority of the Emperor however didn't let the Emperor settle on any choices. In Japan the Emperor ruled yet didn't run the show. This was valuable for the new Meiji civil servants, it kept the Emperor a mythic The conventions and images of Confucianism and the Imperial Institution were at that point profoundly instilled in the mind of the Japanese yet the new Meiji rulers through both a training framework, and the structure of the Japanese government had the option to adequately teach these customs into another age of Japanese. The training framework the Meiji Oligarchy established changed itself into a framework that inculcated understudies in the thoughts of Confucianism and adoration for the Emperor. Footnote15 After the passing of Okubo in 1878; Ito, Okuma, and Iwakura rose as the three most remarkable figures among the youthful civil servants that were running the administration for the sake of the Meiji Emperor. Iwakura one of the main figures in the antiquated honorability to pick up unmistakable quality among the Meiji theocracy aligned with Ito who dreaded Okuma's dynamic thoughts would devastate Japan's way of life. Footnote16 Iwakura it is thought was capable control the youthful Emperor to become worried about the need to reinforce conventional ethics. Subsequently in 1882 the Emperor gave the Yogaku Koyo, the trailblazer of the Imperial Rescript on Education. Footnote17 This archive put the accentuation of the Japanese instruction framework on ethical training from 1882 ahead. Past to 1880 the Japanese instruction framework was displayed on that of the French training framework. After 1880 the Japanese quickly displayed their training framework on the American framework. Footnote18 However, beginning with the Yogaku Koyo in 1882 and finishing with the 1885 redesign of the division of Education along Prussian lines the American model was canceled. The new training priest Mori Arinori subsequent to coming back from Europe in 1885 with Ito was persuaded that the Japanese instruction framework needed to have an otherworldly oundation to it. Footnote19 In Prussia Arinori saw that establishment to be Christianity and he announced that in Japan the Education framework was to be founded on love for the Imperial Institution. An image of the Emperor was set in each study hall, youngsters read about the fantasies encompassing the Emperor in school, and they discovered that the Emperor was the leader of the monster group of Japan. Footnote20 By the time the Imperial Rescript on Education was announced by the Emperor in 1889 the Japanese training framework had just started to change itself into a framework that didn't instruct how to think however rather what o think. The Imperial Rescript on Education in 1889 was by Japanese researchers, for example, Hugh Borton , â€Å"the nerve pivot of the new request. â€Å"Footnote21 Burton accepts that the Imperial Rescript on Education flagged the ascent of nationalistic components in Japan. The Imperial Rescript on Education was the zenith of this entire development to one side. The Rescript underscored steadfastness and dutiful devotion, regard for the constitution and preparation to serve the legislature. It likewise lifted up the Emperor as the contemporary between paradise The Constitution of 1889 like the adjustments in the instruction ystem fortified love for the Imperial Institution. The 1889 constitution was actually the second record of its sort went in Japan the first being the Imperial Oath of 1868 where the Emperor spread out the structure and who was to head the new Meiji government. Footnote23 This Imperial Oath was refereed to as a constitution at that point yet it without a doubt, dubiously spread out the structure of government. The constitution proclaimed by the Emperor in 1889 did substantially more at that point spread out the structure of Japanese government it likewise avowed that the Emperor was the incomparable sovereign over Japan. Footnote24 The marking service itself was a favorable occasion while in transit to it Mori Arinori one of the moderate heads of the Meiji oversee

Role Of Consumer And Manufacturers In Product Innovation - 275 Words

Role Of Consumer And Manufacturers In Product Innovation (Essay Sample) Content: ROLE OF CONSUMER AND MANUFACTURERS IN PRODUCT INNOVATIONNameInstitutionCourseDateThe articles discuss the role of the organization and the lead users INNOVATION. Among many firms and lead users, INNOVATION is seen as a concept that is purely strategized and formulated by the manufacturers. However, the HETEROGENEITY of users makes innovation a process that involves consumers and the users of the product. The article demonstrates that DEMOCRATIZATION of INNOVATION is the only way that will make a product fit for all the consumers as they have varying HETEROGENEITY. The move will bring in increased satisfaction. The product will have the advantage of catering to the fashion industry in a personalized way. In addition, the functionality will improve through the use of design such as that of the remote control.Lead users INNOVATION of the Apple product has different needs while purchasing the product. DEMOCRATIZATION of INNOVATION of the product is a significant requireme nt for the users. Increased closeness between products the lead users of the apple products have resulted in the personalization of the products(wearing the product in the body).Unlike the previous version of Apple items, it comes with the range of benefits to the user like -GPS and Wi-Fiber, remote control and NFC technology that will provide comfortable and efficient communication. The pricing of the products will be on purely premium service. It will ensure it covers HETEROGENEITY of users leads users to buy the products based on his uses. The entry of the products in the fa...

Change of Macbeth in William Shakespeares Macbeth Essay

Change of Macbeth in William Shakespeares Macbeth Throughout the course of the play, Macbeths character changes from good to evil. As the audience we are given plenty of opportunities to look at the way in which he changes and the influences that help bring about the alteration in character. Shakespeare also uses dramatic devises to highlight Macbeths change. In this essay I am going to explore the influences that Macbeth was exposed to and the effect that Shakespeare use of dramatic devices has on the audiences awareness. It is clear from the beginning of the play that Macbeth is a brave war hero. He is also the kings cousin. He may have been simply fed up if being†¦show more content†¦It is a chance to get a good insight into their opinions and outlooks. We can see what they are really thinking. Macbeth clearly realises that killing Duncan is an option. In Act 1 Scene 4 Macbeths two-faced quality shows through, he is able to be polite and friendly to the king. Macbeths ambition is one of the driving forces which has lingered in the background of the play and has driven Macbeth due to his own fault in character to become a man able to kill without good reason or conscience. As the audience we automatically take a liking to Macbeths character, he comes across as a very loyal and trustworthy warrior, true to his country. Shakespeares inclusion of these traits helps to emphasise the great change in Macbeths character from good to evil. At the beginning of the play Shakespeare touches on a fight scene, and we hear of Macbeths bravery: O valiant cousin, worthy gentleman. Clearly Macbeth has moved from a heroic warrior to the need to kill a man whilst he is asleep. Macbeth also becomes deceitful and was obviously not truly wholesome to begin with as his change would not have come about with such ease and on such swift wings. One of the most important soliloquies with regards to Macbeths ambition is at the beginning of Act 1 Scene 7. 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Identify the Three Main Types of Business Organisations...

1 Identify the three main types of business organisations recognised in Scots law. A. Sole trader The most popular style of small business enterprise, it’s simple to set up and does not require any formalities. Sole trader often is a one person who manages and owns the company. They take all the profits, but must also include all losses. Indeed, if the only operator becomes insolvent personal assets may be used to satisfy creditors, such as a house, car, etc. They are personally responsible for all indebtedness of the company and have unlimited liability. B. Partnership C. Incorporated Bodies Private Limited Company (LTD) Public limited company (PLC) 2 Clarify for Gurpreet and Samuel, by distinguishing the†¦show more content†¦First of all the company must be register in Companies House and there is a fee need to be paid. Also there is some extra cost related running that kind of business like: financial information must be publicly available and copy of that statement must be send to Companies House. Partnership agreement should be drawn up setting out how it will run and LLP how profits will be shared. 4 In relation to each type of business organisation explain the following: * The legal provisions relating to management * The implications of contractual arrangements There are many reasons why a trader may decide to set up company. Considerations include the credibility and prestige of the company, which is public companies associated with the available resources to obtain financing, and the possibility of limiting liability. It is important to note that not all companies offer their shareholders of limited liability in respect of claims by creditors. 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Why I Want to Be a Social Worker free essay sample

Why I want to be a Social Worker On a normal day in my life, I intermingle with the most dangerous and devious criminal minds in Jamaica! Yet these same individuals, have proven to be so naturally creative, it is rather uncanny! Being a correctional officer for just over a decade, I have seen the same individuals who plotted robberies; committed murders and major in general mayhem create beautiful art in paintings, music, and poetry! While I am a firm believer that people can and do change, the reality is that hardened criminals rarely do.The percentage of repeat offenders in the penal institutions is a staggering reminder of this fact! I want to be involved in programs that aim to prevent young people from taking the path to eventual pain, shame and suffering. I want to help to develop new methods of intervention and be a part of current methods that work! I have seen many lives altered permanently in my work environs, some inmates have been maimed, handicapped, lost their minds and some even killed!I want to acquire the skills and knowledge which will efficiently equip me to be able to help to â€Å"bend the tree while it is young, so it does not have to be broken when it is old†. We will write a custom essay sample on Why I Want to Be a Social Worker or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page As a child I was given the benefit of a proper family structure, I understand the importance of a positive influence in a child’s life. Unfortunately some children do not have the same stability in their homes, as I had. I want to be able to reach out to as many of those who are in need of a positive influence as I can!I know that Social Work covers a great deal more, but my main reason for wanting to be in this field is to save as many young lives as I can from becoming statistics in the number of our youths killed each year, or sentenced to our penal institutions! As Jamaican reggae artiste Fitzroy Edwards, (a. k. a. Edi Fitzroy) said, ‘’prison life it nuh sweet, sometimes yuh haffi lay down on the cold concrete, prison life it nuh sweet, sometimes yuh even end up getting a wreath†! To these sentiments I can testify, those words are unquestionably true!

Whether or not Human Cloning Should be Allowed

Table of Contents Introduction Disadvantages of cloning humans Benefits of cloning My recommendation Conclusion Reference List Introduction Cloning can be defined as the process of producing an embryo which has similar genes to its parents and implanting it to a surrogate mother. A number of organizations have also given slightly different definitions for cloning. One such definition is that cloning is the preservation of cells in cultures to produce tissues, organs and even embryos (Head, 2010, p. 1).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Whether or not Human Cloning Should be Allowed specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More It is a method of reproduction that is viewed as a prospective haven for people with reproduction problems. Cloning has attracted substantial ethics-related questions since its discovery. The first clone was a lamb named Dolly and since its birth, the possibilities and speculations of human cloning ha s attracted a lot of ethical questions concerning the same. Up to date, the acceptability of human cloning is depended on personal opinion and its applicability is largely based on theory (Head, 2010, p. 1). This is despite the fact that cloning of cells to form tissues has been widely used in therapeutic procedures to treat people in hospital. Let us have a look at the benefits and the disadvantages of cloning. Disadvantages of cloning humans Human cloning has more disadvantages than its benefits. Firstly, it is true that cloning is not in accordance with the Christian faith. Thus Christians, who make the world’s most popular religion, will feel as if they are playing God if they get involved in cloning activities. Among the weightiest arguments against cloning is the fact that the cloning of embryos makes them vulnerable and therefore the resultant child may develop serious problems for the rest of his/her life. However, scientists argue that cloning may be developed to be more safe that the normal delivery as more advancements are made. Another disadvantage associated with human cloning is the fact that while cloning a human being, a number of embryos may be killed during testing (Farnsworth, 2000, p. 1). This is, arguably, killing of a human being and thus it taints the ethics behind the practice of human cloning. There is also the issue about the expectations that people are bound to have on their clones. The original person will have very high expectations on the clone and this could lead to considerable pressure on the clone and disappointments on the part of the original person. This can be explained by the fact that with the identity that identical twins have and their differences in personality, nothing better is expected from clones. Another worry is that since clones will be known to be copies of people, they may be discriminated against and thus their lives would be difficult. However baseless this claim appears to be, it has a point and it s applicability would depend on how human clones would look. If they will be such that a person can identify a clone just by looking at him/her, then the argument is justified.Advertising Looking for essay on biology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More As mentioned above the technology of cloning is still inferior. During the development of the first clone, Dolly, more than 250 eggs were used and only one survived. It is thus apparent that application of this technology would have major drawbacks in terms of taking chances on life. It is possible that during testing, a number of embryos would be formed before the desirable embryo is formed. This means that these embryos may be frozen for future use (Head, 2010, p. 1) or even destroyed, if their standards are unacceptable. This may be taken as the treating of a human being as an animal and it could attract considerable action by human rights activists. Besides the possible protest s by human rights activists, the cloning process may prove to be haunting to the doctors in case they realize that they have been terminating lives by experimentation. Benefits of cloning Cloning is associated with a number of benefits that make pro-cloning activists believe strongly in their convictions. For instance, cloning of human cells has been constructively applied in therapeutic cloning to which is used largely during organ transplant mts. It is used to ensure that the donated organ fits the patient and saves the patient from taking lots o drugs normally meant to suppress immunity. However, most of these benefits are beaten by logic and a closer examination reveals the fact that we should not encourage cloning of human beings. One of the benefits of cloning is the fact that it is able to provide children to people with fertility problems. However, it will be more reasonable to adopt homeless kids and offer them a home instead of undergoing the risky cloning procedure. Anoth er benefit of cloning that is frequently cited by pro-cloning activists is the fact that people with genetic illnesses who do not wish to pass their sicknesses to their kids have an option with cloning. However, it is arguable that such people will do better with adoption of the numerous homeless children in orphanages. It has been widely argued that adoption of cloning as a legal medical exercise would lead to creation of people with perfected characteristics since the genes that are used are often chosen and it is logical that a person wishing to get a child will go for a donor with good characteristics. This is both a good thing and a bad thing. This is because such people will not have a lot of heath and other problems but it will lead to a set-up that could bring problems. These problems will most probably be experienced in social life. Among the evidently controversial benefits of cloning is the idea of body replacements which is so far theoretical. It suggests that a person h aving a given problem can be reconstructed to live as another person who does not have the problems he/she has. This is among the suggestions associated with cloning that has made people question the ethical appropriateness of cloning (McKay, 2010, p. 1).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Whether or not Human Cloning Should be Allowed specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More My recommendation As evidenced in the discussion above, my opinion about the cloning controversy is that, in as much as cloning is a highly admirable technological advancement, it is wrong to pursue human cloning. This statement is made with reference to the cloning of cells to form an embryo. It is wrong to try to pursue ways of making life other than the way that God created us to use. It is no wonder that the process of cloning cells to form embryos is associated with a myriad of problems. Even for people who do not believe that God exists, should be discouraged by the killing of tens or hundreds of embryos in the lab during the testing period. Additionally, the uncertainties that face human clones in terms of health, similarity to the original person and the like should also discourage people from taking such kinds of people (Farnsworth, 2000, p. 1). It is clear that anyone supporting embryo-forming cloning has not given the subject a keener thought since so many possible problems that could come with child-formation cloning can easily be acquired. Despite the fact that cell-physiology is a complex process and it is normally cheaper to engage in tissue growth cloning. This kind of cloning is simpler and it has better objectives. This is because most clone-generated tissues are used by doctors to save lives in hospitals by helping them to treat major health complications (McKay, 2010, p. 1). Conclusion Humans have repeatedly got themselves into problems after doing things just because they could do them. We should thus be ver y careful before we start using any discovery in a bid to benefit from it. It is specifically necessary for a re-examination of the intricacies of cloning in order to make informed decisions on whether to legalize it or not. Cloning should be studied deeply to establish the dangers it poses to a child it bears. At the same time, we should ensure that we fully understand the ethical issues posed by cloning before we claim to be pro-cloning. It is only in the case of commendable technological advancement that embryonic cloning should be allowed. This is because some measures will have been put in place to ensure that we do not get disappointed after paying for cloning services. It can be clearly seen that the disadvantages of cloning outweigh its benefits and thus cloning should be discouraged at all cost.Advertising Looking for essay on biology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Reference List Farnsworth, J. (2000). To clone or not to clone: The Ethical Question. Retrieved from http://www.thefarnsworths.com/science/cloning.htm Head, T. (2010). Should human cloning be banned? Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/should-human-cloning-be-banned-721486 McKay, C. (2010). Should the cloning of human beings be prohibited? Retrieved from http://www.scienceclarified.com/dispute/Vol-2/Should-the-cloning-of-human-beings-be-prohibited.html This essay on Whether or not Human Cloning Should be Allowed was written and submitted by user Jayden E. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Framework and production values Essays

Framework and production values Essays Framework and production values Essay Framework and production values Essay Name: Instructor: Course: Date: : Framework and production values Framework is the foundation or baseline of a piece of work, object or structure. Production value entails sound, lighting, props and scenery. Framework and production values enhance the qualities of a film or play. A common way of applying production values is students setting a stage for a play. Students use costumes, props and other production values. The framework and production of a play aims at exhibiting reality. The costumes, props and actions play a big role in showing realism. The stage is set to have the relevant scenery for the play’s themes (Van, 45). A film’s framework is the basis for a quality film. Therefore, it has to be laid out appropriately for successful filming. The framework includes the introduction of the film, plot, genre and conclusion. An example of a film is Nikita, which is a contemporary film with quality framework and production values. The title of the film is a name of the main character that is antagonistic. She is not sure about her origin but caught in a situation where she has to be an assassin to survive. She decides to reform and dismantle the secret government unit, which trained her. Her mission is joined by other members who agree with her idea of dismantling the unit. The introduction portrays a captivating presentation. The production values look appealing to the audience giving them interest to watch the whole film. The premise of the film is thrilling and logical (Silverblatt, 208). The premise of the film collaborates with the messages conveyed in the film. The plot is well organized and it is made of events aiming at achieving the theme of the film. For instance, the story line is to destroy an evil and secret unit of the government. The significant events of the film are based at bringing down the unit. The film triggers certain feeling in the events. Some characters who portray disloyalty or betrayal. The film portrays some malpractices done by the real life government. Such scenes trigger anger to the audience since they understand they are portraying bad behavior of real government leaders. The film is successful in triggering emotions to the audience. The audience response is paying more attention and some tend to give comment about such scenes. All the significant scenes are related since they have a common achievement (Leonard, 12). They are all involved in showing the characters’ efforts of destroying the evil unit. The characters in the film play a big role in developing the themes and other effects. The characters are related according to their roles. The group fighting evil is related by having a common goal of bringing down the unit. The other group intends to protect the existence of the evil government unit. These two groups compete with each other and it makes the film unpredictable. The actions of the characters are enhanced by the production values. The film has quality sound and soundtracks, which correspond with the events. The lighting has been customized according to the event (Mintz Randy, 100). All the sceneries look realistic to the plot of the film. For instance, the physical location of the unit resembles real government offices. It has high technological equipment and secure location. Presentations with good framework and quality production values are characterized with costly production budgets. One illustration of such a film is Abduction. The title refers to the efforts made to abduct the main character. He is a young male adult called Nathan. The genre of the film is categorized as a contemporary action film (Silverblatt, 209). Nathan realizes some strangers are looking for him. His biological father is carrying information, which the strangers need. The strangers intend to abduct Nathan and use him as bait to lure his father out. Their efforts are rendered useless after the classified information is delivered to the government. They are all killed in the struggle to retrieve the information. The introduction of the film starts with a group of young people having a party. The main character is among them but his foster parents are not aware of his whereabouts. His biological father had to give him up for adoption after his mother was killed. The father works for the CIA and has to live a confidential life. This is why Nathan lived with foster parents, who also protected him from enemies. The introduction gives the audience a basis of the films story line. The premise of the film is logical and has an impact on the messages in the film. The thought and ideas are logical and they follow each other chronologically (Silverblatt, 208). The plot contains a series of events, which develop the theme of the film. The significant events entail the main character fighting for survival. The information, which was held by Nathan, was classified and only specific government personnel should access it. The event where it was secured by the government was also a significant scene. The film is characterized by quality lighting, audible sounds, relevant scenes and appealing decor. All these production values and framework contributes to the success of producing the film (Robert, 75). Works cited Leonard, Richard. Movies That Matter: Reading Film Through the Lens of Faith. Chicago, Ill: Loyola Press, 2006. Print. Mintz, Steven, and Randy Roberts. Hollywood‘s America: Twentieth-century America Through Film. Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell, 2010. Print. Robert, G. Picard. Media Firms: Structures, Operations and Performance. Taylor Francis, 2005. Print. Silverblatt, Art. Media literacy: keys to interpreting media messages. Conn.: Praeger. 2008. Print. Van, Sijll J. Cinematic Storytelling: The 100 Most Powerful Film Conventions Every Filmmaker Must Know. Studio City, CA: Michael Wiese Productions, 2005. Print.

Elements of Crime and Intentional Tort Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Elements of Crime and Intentional Tort - Essay Example Trespass falls under the law of tort and it is aimed to protecting one's personal property. For one to succeed in an act of trespass to property, one has to establish that at the time of trespass, he had the possession of the goods either actual or constructive. Also he need to establish that his possession had been wrongfully interfered with or disturbed. 1 Trespass on chattels or goods whereby just like trespass to land, the action is based on possession. The tort consists of the interference with the goods which are in the actual possession of the plaintiff. The other category is detinue which is the wrongful withholding of the goods of another. It lies for the specific recovery of goods wrongfully detained from the possession of the person entitled to their possession. Before the plaintiff can institute proceedings in the case of detinue, there should be evidence on his part of having asked the defendant to return the goods to the plaintiff and of refusal to do so by the defendant. In Conversion, is where a person entitled to possession of goods can maintain an action for conversion against anyone acting inconsistently with the rights of his ownership. Thus a refusal to deliver goods is conversion even though no damage is caused to them. The cat of conversion is committed in the following circumstances: When the property is wrongly taken where the taking is not with the intention of acquiring full ownership of the property. When the properties are wrongly parted with when a person hands over property belonging to another without the permission of the owner. Thirdly, it is an act of conversion when goods are wrongly sold even if they are sold in good faith. When the properties are wrongly retained by another. Lastly is when the property is wrongly destroyed. 2 The above is the traditional definition of trespass to property together with its categories. Does the definition of trespass to personal property in your text differ from the California definition of trespass to computer services How The definition of traditional trespass to personal property differs with that one of California definition of trespass to computer services in the following ways; Whereas the traditional definition of trespass to property recognizes the actual physical interference of someone else's property, California definition of trespass to computer services is the crime that does not involve the actual physical interference of the property but theft of data and documentation, theft or disruption of computer services. Whereas the traditional definition of trespass normal protects a tangible property, the California law of trespass to computer services protects the creative ideas generated by a business. These are business intellectual properties that happen to be the most important aspect in a business as they are the strategic competitive weapons. If these intellectual properties are not protected, then the ideas of the company can be used by others

Third Journal Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Third Journal - Essay Example beginning to end; rather it involves several core procedures that must be monitored and engaged with in order for an effective result to be effected. For instance, we learned that initiation, planning, monitoring and controlling and closing were all core processes that were involved in effective project management. Interestingly, we also learned that effective project management could not defined by the nuts and bolts of leadership or management; instead, the PowerPoint slides revealed the need to step away from the daily grind of ceaseless meeting notes, appointments, and email; as a function of stepping back and seeing the big picture of what is being worked on and how the best result could be achieved. Likewise, a similar learning contributor that took place during this section of the course is with regard to the benefit of learning project management in the hands on application of project management that was presented within the assignment. Ultimately, the students were able to e ffectively engage project management in terms of the way in which workflow should be defined and which tasks should be given priority first. Another essential elements of the understanding that was created was with respect to the fact that not only with the project manager need the input and agreement of stakeholders beneath him/her, he/she would also need the engagement, resources, and understanding of executive above him/her. With this in mind, the project manager is not being in determinant of any project. Instead, he/she is ultimately responsible for reporting the project and gaining further traction on it based upon the input of higher executives. Finally, the information that was presented within this particular unit was contingent upon â€Å"bringing it all together†. Within such an understanding, useful resources with respect to project management were delivered and the student was able to have a broad overview of the way in which different determinants that have been

An Overview of Delta Dental Insurance Essay Example for Free

An Overview of Delta Dental Insurance Essay Abstract This paper provides an overview of Delta Dental one of the most successful health care companies in the United States. As good oral health becomes more essential of Americans’ healthy lifestyle, Delta Dental insurance plans help more than 59.5 million people to be covered on their plans. By describing the outline of Delta Dental’s history and current structure, this article focuses on how Delta Dental insurance has grown and improved access and overall health status. Also, this paper explores strengths and weaknesses (especially with healthcare delivery point of view) as well as makes comparison with other dental insurances companies to reveal that why Delta Dental is better and more successful than others. Finally, the future plans of Delta Dental about how to improve oral care delivery of services to clients and enrollees, as well as how it fared compare to its peer insurance companies are initialed at the end of the paper. Keywords: dental benefits programs, strengths and weaknesses, multiple types, expanding, effective benefits Introduction: Many people in the world may have best access to oral health care, yet millions are unable to get basic dental care. Poor oral hygiene has significant impact on overall personal health. Researches show that poor oral hygiene increases the risk of diabetes, heart disease and poor birth outcome. That’s why nobody can deny the importance of oral health care. According to many statistics insurance companies that play a pivotal role in improving oral health care of the communities, we will focus on the Delta Dental insurance and how growth of the company improved access and overall health status. Delta Dental insurance was established in 1966. Over the years it faces many challenges to expand and increase access of dental care in community. The efforts paid the Delta Dental as widely accepted by community. This paper focuses on challenges Delta Dental had to face to build its pillar in the market. After evolution, Delta Dental insurance exponentially expanded due to its benefits and low primer. Over the years it has made strategies so that many people prefer Delta Dental over other insurances for maximum benefits, which helped improve oral health care. This paper will also highlight some of those strategies. Compare to other dental insurance company, Delta Dental insurance provide wide coverage and offer maximum benefits. This is a unique characteristic of the Delta Dental. We will talk about current structure of the Delta Dental and its future about how to improve oral care delivery of services to clients and enrollees, as well as how it fared compare to its peer insurance companies. Finally, the paper will mention about the future plan of the Delta Dental. History: In order to increase access to oral health care, in 1954, a group of dentists formed a dental service corporation in California, Oregon and Washington. It was lead by Washington Dental Service (WDS), and initiated by providing service to organized labor unions. Later, it expanded its services to all 50 states, the District of Columbia and Puerto Rico. Delta dental is now a fifteen billion dollar a year nationwide group providing dental insurance to 59 million Americans, making it one of the largest non-profits in the country (â€Å"Our Mission History†, n.d.). Washington Dental Service was joined by more local organizations, which then created Delta Dental Plans Association (DDPA) in 1966. Shortly a year after, WDS partnered with the International Association of Machinists, which was the first step into creating a multi-state dental benefits program. There was a growing number of out of state subscribers, and therefore in order to meet their needs WDS worked with other Delta Dental member companies and Blue Cross/Blue Shield Association members, to continue serving its clients. It provided coverage until 1980s this way (â€Å"Our Mission History†, n.d.). The program continued as such until a bid was won by Delta Dental of California being chosen as the dental benefits carrier for the Office of the Civilian Health and Medical Program of the Uniformed Services (OCHAMPUS) program. In order for the administration of this very large account to be centralized, other member companies agreed to share its provider data with Delta Dental of California sharing the administrative income and risk. As a result of this change, the National Provider File (NPF), and the establishment in 1990 of Delta USA — was created, the company responsible for overseeing dentist data and enabling the administration of national business (â€Å"Our Mission History†, n.d.). Currently, there are 39 independent Delta Dental member companies operating in all 50 states, the District of Columbia and Puerto Rico. As one of the largest dental benefits provider DDPA provides coverage to more than 59.5 million people enrolled in more than 97,000 groups. The company was named Dental Care until 1970s and then it officially changed its name to Delta Dental (â€Å"About Us Home†, n.d.). All Delta Dental companies are members, or affiliate of members, of the Delta Dental Plans Association a network of 39 Delta Dental companies throughout the country. Delta Dental companies range from multi-state to single state (â€Å"About Us Home†, n.d.). The multi-state programs consist of the following: * Delta Dental of New Jersey Started in 1969, it provides coverage to over 1.5 million residents of New Jersey and Connecticut (â€Å"Delta Dental of New Jersey†, n.d.). * Delta Dental Plan of Michigan Michigan Dental Service (MDS) was established in 1957, and in 1963 it received its non-profit status. In 1980 MDS expanded to Ohio and Indiana. In early 2006, Delta Dental of Michigan, with its affiliates in Ohio and Indiana, and Tennessee, signed an affiliation agreement under a new nonprofit holding company to strengthen their market positions and increase the number of Americans with dental benefits. In 2009, Delta Dental of Kentucky and Delta Dental of New Mexico affiliated with the family of companies. The newest affiliate, Delta Dental of North Carolina, joined the enterprise in 2010. Currently they cover 8.8 million individuals (â€Å"Delta Dental of Michigan†, n.d.). * Delta Dental of Minnesota It was founded in 1969, and later expanded to North Dakota. It is the largest program in the upper Midwest, serving 7500 Minnesota based on purchasing groups and 3.8 million members nationwide (â€Å"Delta Dental of Minnesota†, n.d.). * Delta Dental of Missouri Delta Dental of Missouri started 50 years ago and has offered dental and vision benefits in the states of Missouri and South Carolina. More than 1,800 companies in Missouri and South Carolina have selected Delta Dental as their dental benefits carrier. The Delta-Vision plan started in 2011 (â€Å"Delta Dental of Missouri†, n.d.). * Dentegra Companies Dentegra is not affiliated with Delta Dental Plans Association. However, this insurance company is authorized by Delta Dental Plans Association to market and underwrites certain national Delta Dental programs. This plan covers 23 million Americans. It serves the states of: Alabama, California, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, Montana, Nevada, New York, Pennsylvania, Puerto Rico, Texas, Utah, Virgin Islands, West Virginia (â€Å"Why do more than†, n.d.). * Hawaii Dental Service Hawaii Dental Service (HDS) is the first and largest nonprofit dental service corporation in Hawaii providing dental benefit plans to more than a half million members. This plan was incorporated on February 15, 1962, and soon 221 licensed dentists became charter members. HDS serves Guam, Hawaii and Northern Mariana Islands (â€Å"Caring, Visionary Dentists From HDS†, n.d.). * Northeast Delta Dental NDD offers the states of Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, providing quality dental care to millions of residents (â€Å"Northeast Delta Dental†, n.d.). * Oregon Dental Service This plan covers Alaska and Oregon. A research to find affordable dental health by Longshoremens and Warehousemens Union, led them to find Oregon Dental Service in 1955(â€Å"A trailblazer in health†, n.d.). * The single state companies include: Delta Dental of Arizona that started in 1972. Delta Dental of Arkansas, Delta Dental of Colorado began in 1958. Delta Dental of Idaho, Delta Dental of Illinois, Delta Dental of Iowa, Delta Dental of Kansas, Delta Dental of Massachusetts, Delta Dental of Nebraska, Delta Dental of Oklahoma, Delta Dental of Rhode Island, Delta Dental of South Dakota, Washington Dental Service, Delta Dental of Wisconsin, Delta Dental of Wyoming (â€Å"Delta Dental: Members†, n.d.). Delta Dental Plans: Delta Dental offers various plans for individuals, families and enrollees. There are 39 member companies of Delta Dental and each of them provides a variety of dental benefits programs. It also forms contacts with small and large business companies to provide dental insurance coverage for their employees (â€Å"Products and Plans†, n.d.). The various plans offered are the following: 1. Delta Dental Premier ®: This is their traditional fee-for-service plan with largest dentist network with more than four out of five nation’s dentist participating (â€Å"Delta Dental Premier ®Ã¢â‚¬ , n.d., p. 2). It allows patients to get treated by any licensed dentist and also can change dentists at any time without notifying Delta Dental. The main attraction for this plan is that you do not have to pay more than the co-insurance percentage specified by your coverage (â€Å"Delta Dental’s plans†, n.d.). The participating dentists agree to accept pre-negotiated fees and are prohibited from billing more. 2. Delta Dental PPOâ„  : This is a mid-priced fee-for-service plan with the secondary largest dentist network. It has an option to get treated by any dentists and still have lower out-of-pocket costs because the dentists in this network have agreed to do so (â€Å"Delta Dental’s plans†, n.d.). It also has a Delta Dental PPO plus Premier plan which includes all the benefits of Delta Dental PPO and also allows for a patient to see a Delta Dental Premier dentist with benefits of that dentist’s contracted fee (â€Å" Delta Dental PPOâ„   †, n.d.). 3. DeltaCare ® USA: It is a HMO-type prepaid plan with a large network of participating dentists. You must select a dentist from their network for this plan. The main features are there is no annual deductibles, no maximums for covered benefits and set copayments (â€Å"Delta Dental’s plans†, n.d .). 4. Delta Dental Individual and Family: Individual and its family can get the same quality dental benefits as provided by the employers under this plan. Delta Dental offers different plans in different states (â€Å"Delta Dental Individual and Family†, n.d.). 5. Delta Dental Legion ®: It is also known as TRICARE Retiree Dental Program. â€Å"The first and only dental benefits plan created by Congress especially for Uniformed Services retirees and their family members and administered by Delta Dental of California.†(â€Å"TRICARE Retiree Dental Program†, n.d.). 6. Delta Dental Patient Direct ®: It is a dental discount plan for individual, families and groups that do not have dental benefits. The patients choose dentists from the network and pay them directly with the discount price at the time of their treatment. No paper work is required and it is available in the selected markets only (â€Å"Delta Dental Patient Direct ®Ã¢â‚¬ , n.d.). 7. DeltaVision ®: This is vision benefit plan, which is offered in the selected markets only. It includes various pre-negotiated pricing eye-care services, such as professional eye exams, eyewear, contact lenses and laser vision correction (â€Å"DeltaVision ®Ã¢â‚¬ , n.d.). 8. Delta Dental Member Companies: â€Å"They serve nearly one-third of the estimated 173 million Americans with Dental insurance, providing dental insurance coverage to more than 54 million people in more than 93,000 groups across the nation.†(â€Å"Delta Dental Member Companies†, n.d.). There are other plans which are available in few selected populations and states like the American Association of Retired Persons (AARP) Dental Insurance Plan which is exclusively for AARP members and the Costco Group Dental Plan for the Individuals and Families, which is available only in California (â€Å"Delta Dental’s plans, n.d.). Strengths and weaknesses (especially with healthcare delivery point of view): Delta Dental is the largest dental care carrier in the United States, and they provide coverage to more than 59.5 million people enrolled in more than 97,000 groups. The strengths are obviously regarding to the high level access of the dental care. Many years ago, most of people lost their teeth by middle age, but now many Americans have very good oral health because of the various Delta Dental Plans. They may keep their teeth throughout the lifetime. There are some strengths of Delta Dental according to a recent study (â€Å"Delta Dental by the Numbers†, n.d.): * Delta Dental’s nationwide dentist networks offer unprecedented access: * Delta Dental Premier ® offers the largest network of dentists in the country — encompassing more than 142,000 dentists and more than 251,000 office locations. * Delta Dental PPOSM has a national network of more than 83,900 dentists practicing in more than 168,000 locations. * DeltaCare ® USA provides more than 39,800 dentist office locations. * Delta Dentals PPO Plan delivers the industrys best effective discount — averaging 19 percent nationally — resulting in nearly $3 billion in annual savings compared to dentists average charges. * Delta Dental posted approximately $17 billion in premium revenue during fiscal year 2011, our 32nd consecutive year of financial gains. * Delta Dental’s unique cost-control measures and contractual agreements with dentists help to ensure quality care at moderate fees, collectively saving subscribers with group dental coverage more than $9.0 billion in 2011. * In 2011, Delta Dental member companies processed more than 90 million dental claims or approximately 1.7 million every week, with an accuracy rate of 99.7 percent. Delta Dental focuses on the practice sharing, best services, perfo rmance guarantees, brand name recognition and reputation, whereas, it still have weaknesses such as geographic limitations, innovative practices. Through the numbers above, people might think that we have more and more dentists in large networks so that we would get easy access to dental care, but how do these dentists located? Low-income patients still feel hard to get access to meet one dentist regularly due to the inconvenient transportation, difficulties on appointments, and so on. The president and CEO of Delta Dental, Radine (2011) wrote on â€Å"Annual Report 2011†, â€Å"Delta Dental takes pride in being a single-line carrier with unparalleled expertise in dental benefits, our specialty.† Indeed, they against larger, multi-line insurance companies, and they use competitive strategies to survive during the worst of the economic downturn. However, this kind of single-line model can also be a weakness of dental health care, because coordination of dentists needed to reinforce to increase the quality of companies health care performance. Single-line service may hinder such coordination in between the large dentist network, although they meet the needs for restraining the continuous increased costs. As each program have dissimilar strengths and weaknesses and according to Access to Dental Care/Oral Health Care (American Dental Association, 2012), there are still barriers to getting oral health care: * The dental sections in Medicaid and the State Childrens Health Insurance Programs (SCHIP), which are supposed to provide health care to disadvantaged Americans, rarely have enough money budgeted to do so. Federal law requires that Medicaid cover basic dental services. But many state programs fail to deliver care to even half of their eligible children. * Adult dental coverage through public health programs is even worse; many states simply dont provide it. Its not just about the money. Patients covered under public programs still face hurdles, such as transportation to dental appointments and the difficulty of missing work to keep the appointments. Taking care of ourselves is the key to good oral health, and too many Americans lack a basic understanding of how to brush, floss, eat a healthy diet and drink water with fluoride in it. * About one-third of public water systems are not fluoridated, even though that is the single most effective public health measure to protect against tooth decay. And also, people need to treat what form of coverage they require most and make sure the selected plan provides a low price for the needed processes. Comparison of Delta Dental with all other dental insurances: There are many essential things to keep in mind when deciding on a dental insurance plan, such as prices and co-payment options, local dentist availability, actual coverage, whether it meets your needs and more (â€Å"Dental Insurance Review†, n.d.). Delta Dental Insurance ranking at number three after United Concordia and Ameritas Group Dental is one of the top ten insurance plans in the United States (â€Å"2013 Dental Insurance Comparison†, n.d.). As one of the largest dental coverage plans, founded by dentists, it creates dental coverage plans based on current research and designed to keep people their healthiest and most productive (â€Å"Choosing the Right Dental Plan†, n.d.). Delta Dental Insurance pursues their mission by increasing access to benefits, offering the largest national network of dentists, adding innovative new plan features, aggressively working to keep costs down, and supporting p hilanthropic programs that encourage better overall oral health. Delta Dental Insurance plans offer top of the line features and programs to make insurance services more accessible and convenient for its members. Some of the features that Delta Dental Insurance consists are secure and accessible sites for online enrollment, finding dentists and getting information about available plans. It offers Group/Employer plans, which is important as it gives companies information on the cost of getting dental insurance for their employees. This is important as well for families who wish to enroll other members of the family into the insurance plan. Also Delta Dental Insurance offers individual plans, provides up-front cost information for customers and has Better Business Bureau (BBB) accreditation (â€Å"Dental Insurance Review†, n.d.). Better Business Bureau accreditation is definitely a plus, because they provide ratings based on customer service and satisfaction of members. In addition, Delta Dental Insurance offers multiple types of different plans for its consumers. There is Delta Dental Preferred Provider Organization (PPO), DeltaCare ® USA (Health Maintenance Organization (HMO) option), Fee-for-Service (FFS) Plan, and they also used to offer Discount Plans. But the Discounted Plans are no longer offered by Delta Dental since majority of the members prefer PPO, HMO and FFS plans. The Delta Dental PPO plan is offered worldwide, and for that reason it is more accessible even if the customer relocates (â€Å"Choosing between a PPO and HMO†, n.d.). When choosing a PPO dentist, the out of-pocket costs of customers are often lower because PPO dentists have agreed to charge Delta Dental PPO patients reduced fees. The plan also pays enhanced benefits when patients visit a PPO dentist, so they pay only 20 percent of the PPO dentists contracted fee after their deductible for such services as fillings, oral surgery, root canals and treatment of gum disease in addition to other benefit enhancements (â€Å"Types of Dental Plans†, n.d.). Delta Dental PPO does not cover teeth bleaching and other cosmetic procedures (â€Å"University of California†, 2009). The good thing about a PPO plan is that customers have the freedom to choose any licensed dentist, anywhere in the world, each time the member or a family member requires treatment. And there is no referral required for specialty care. On the other hand, DeltaCare ® USA (HMO option) customers must be residents of California to enroll. It provides individuals and their families with inclusive plans and easy referrals to specialists and even has a benefit for teeth bleaching. The plan emphasizes preventive care; so many services are provided at no cost. There is no annual plan maximum for DeltaCare ® USA (â€Å"Types of Dental Plans†, n.d.). As an HMO member, customers are assigned to network dentist that accept the plans and they must be referred specialist by their assigned dentists. Fee-for-service plans, also known as indemnity or traditional plans, typically offer the greatest choice of dentists. It is up to the customer what dentist to choose or procedure they would like to purchase. Like PPO plans, when you visit a network dentist, you typically pay a certain percentage for each service (called coinsurance) and the plan pays the rest. The percentage usually varies by the type of coverage, such as diagnostic and preventive, major services, etc. (â€Å"Types of Dental Plans†, n.d.). However with FFS plan the member might pay a little extra than the PPO plan. And finally, the Discounted Plans are insurance plans that are offered at reduced rates. There is generally no paperwork, annual limits or deductibles, but you must visit a participating dentist to receive the discount. Also, you may be responsible for a greater portion of the treatment cost compare to PPO or HMO plan. The downside of this plan was the fact that there was a possibility of the dentists being changed annually, and new dentists would be assigned to the customers. But on the plus side, the rates that the customers would receive would be unbeatable. Figure 1 shows the continued growth in enrolment throughout the recession. This also proves that Delta Dental is the largest dental carrier in the United States and it has more than 26 million enrollees at present (â€Å"Delta Dental: Annual Report2011†, n.d., p. 10). Figure 1: Shows the increase in the enrollment of Delta Dental plans by the population. The Y-axis shows the number of enrollees in increasing order and the X-axis shows the years starting from 2008-2012. Adapted from: â€Å"Delta Dental: Annual Report 2011.† (n.d., p. 10). Why is Delta Dental better and more successful than other insurances? Delta Dental offers some of the best dental insurance plans in the United States and around the world since 1954 and as the first company exclusively specializing in dental benefits, Delta Dental has been working hard to improve oral health around the world by providing access to the largest network of dentists, great service, top of the line care plans and developing relationships that emphasize prevention and positive oral health care results over the long term (Delta Dental, 2010). Over 56 million enrollees trust Delta Dental Insurance plans with their oral health and the numbers of satisfied members keep growing (â€Å"Why do more than†, n.d.). â€Å"In 2011, the vast majority of surveyed enrollees from our open network plans said they would recommend Delta Dental to a family or friend. That loyalty is also evident in our exceptionally high enrollee retention rate.† (â€Å"Delta Dental 2011 Annual Report†, n.d., p. 11). Figure 2 which is adapted from the â€Å"Delta Dental: Annual Report 2011† (n.d., p. 11) shows the percentage of enrollee satisfaction and enrollee retention in 2011. Figure 2: The percentage of Enrollee satisfaction and Enrollee Retention. 95% of the Enrollees were satisfied with their Delta Dental Plan and 99% of the Enrollees retained their Delta Dental plan. Adapted from: â€Å"Delta Dental: Annual Report 2011† (n.d., p. 11) Future plans: Delta dental has proven itself as one of the good companies in the market but still they are working diligently to make it better. Delta Dental supports projects in conjunction with major universities and other leading research organizations that are designed to advance scientific knowledge and improve health. Among the projects, recently supports are: a study on the potential for dentists to play a greater role in the detection of health conditions such as diabetes; the cost impact of oral cancer; the application of salivary diagnostics to dentistry; and the development of biotechnology to advance health (Carruth, 2012). All these are the major projects of Delta Dental. Delta Dental is trying to identify ways to improve offerings in ways that will reduce costs while still covering the treatment our subscribers need to stay healthy. Delta Dental will focus on expanding their network in remote places and provide oral care. They are planning continue creating dynamic product lines that provide effective benefits to improve oral health–and overall health – while reducing costs. Delta Dental would concentrate on providing good customer service staff as well as an automated phone line for inquiries. Conclusion: Delta Dental has received many awards in improving oral health care. Their current plans are focused on expanding their network and providing good care for the patients. Delta Dental’s strategies are such that not only patients but also dentist and employees are benefitted. They also focus on many researches to improve quality of care. Moreover, their future plans are focus on reducing cost and providing quality of care for patients. They are providing funds for incurable diseases like cancer and other malignancy. References: A trailblazer in health. n.d.). Retrieved from: https://www.odscompanies.com/about/ American Dental Association. (2012). Access to dental care/oral health care. Retrieved from: http://www.ada.org/2574.aspx Carruth, P. (2012). The future of dentistry. Retrieved from: http://www.deltadentalnc.org/deltaDentalNorthCarolina/files/cf/cfd82d85-42e2-47ea-b49d-3d28e5d80bf3.pdf Delta Dental (2010). America’s oral health: The role of dental benefits. Retrieved from: http://www.deltadental.com/TheRoleofDentalBenefits.pdf Delta Dental (n.d.). About us home. Retrieved from: http://www.deltadental.com/Public/AboutDeltaD/AboutDeltaDental.jsp Delta Dental (n.d.) Caring, visionary dentists form HDS. Retrieved from: http://www.deltadentalhi.org/ddpahi/History.jsp?DView=History Delta Dental (n.d.). Choosing the right dental plan for you and your family. Retrieved from: http://www.deltadental.com/WhitePaperChoosingRightDentalPlan.pdf Delta Dental (n.d.). Contact your local member companies. Retrieved form: http://www.deltadental.com/Public/PlanInfo/planAddressStart.jsp Delta Dental (n.d.). DeltaVision ®. Retrieved from: http://www.deltadental.com/Public/Product/vision.jsp?DView=AboutPIVision Delta Dental (n.d.) Delta Dental by the numbers. Retrieved from http://www.deltadental.com/Public/Company/stats2.jsp?DView=AboutDeltaDentalStats Delta Dental (n.d.). Delta Dental individual and family. Retrieved from: http://www.deltadental.com/Public/Subscribers/IndFamCoverage.jsp?DView=SubscriberIndividual Delta Dental (n.d.). Delta Dental of New Jersey. welcome. (n.d.). Retrieved from: http://www.deltadentalnj.com/index.html Delta Dental (n.d.). Delta Dental of Michigan. Retrieved from: http://www.deltadentalmi.com/About/Company-Profile/Our-History.aspx Delta Dental (n.d.). Delta Dental of Minnesota. Retrieved from: http://www.deltadentalmn.org/about.jsp?DView=AboutUs Delta Dental (n.d.) Delta Dental of Missouri. Retrieved from: https://www.deltadentalmo.com/AboutUs/index.asp Delta Dental (n.d.). Delta Dental Patient ® Direct. Retrieved from: http://www.deltadental.com/Public/Product/direct.jsp?DView=AboutPIDirect Delta Dental (n.d.). Delta Dental PPOâ„  . Retrieved from: http://www.deltadental.com/Public/Product/preferred.jsp?DView=AboutPIPreferred Delta Dental (n.d.). Delta Dental Premium ® : Our most valuable network. Retrieved from: http://www.deltadental.com/DeltaDentalPremierBrochure.pdf Delta Dental (n.d.) Delta Dental’s plans. Retrieved from: http://www.deltadentalins.com/individuals/guidance/plans.html Delta Dental (n.d.). Members. Retrieved from: http://www.deltadentalma.com/members/index.asp Delta Dental (n.d.). Northeast Delta Dental. Retrieved from: http://www.nedelta.com/about.aspx Delta Dental (n.d.). Our mission history. Retrieved from: http://www.deltadental.com/Public/Company/mission.jsp Delta Dental (n.d.). Products and plans. Retrieved from http://www.deltadental.com/Public/Product/product.jsp Delta Dental (n.d.) Survey by city of San Jose: Choosing between a PPO and HMO dental plan. Retrieved from: http://hrclassspecs.sanjoseca.gov/humanResources/survey/BenefitsPlan/DentalPl

Voodoo :: Essays Papers

Voodoo It is often presumed that within a slave society everyone has the same deprived status as the "Other" for the colonial masters, but recent studies have begun to examine the power structures within the slave community itself. Herbert Klein, in African Slavery in Latin America and the Caribbean (1986), has pointed out that knowledge was an important granter of status in the slave community. Knowledge of African ways or customs, or even in some cases elite status transferred directly from Africa gave some slaves a leverage in their community in contrast with their official status. The same occurred with many of the male and female Africans who were part-time religious, health and witchcraft specialists, most of whom had a status inside the community completely unrecognised by the master class. The historian John Blassingame, in The Slave Community (1972), has said: Whatever his power, the master was a puny man compared to the supernatural. Often the most powerful and significant individual on the plantation was the conjurer. Voodoo is a syncretic system derived from deeply rooted Africanist beliefs and colonial French Catholicism. African-American religious systems and subcultures can be seen in Haiti, Jamaica, Trinidad, and other Antillean areas. In the Fon language spoken in Benin, vodun means an invisible force, terrible and mysterious, which can meddle in human affairs at any time. As a reaction to being torn violently from their roots, the slaves tried to resume their cultural and religious traditions. Ancestral spirits, forces called supernatural, were invoked and celebrated in secret, far from the master's eyes, yet in the shadow of the Church, as the worship of saints and the Catholic sacraments served as a screen and a support for African beliefs. The creation of a coherent belief system was extremely important in the development of a feeling of cohesion among the slaves which would provide them with a sense of self and community. The process of syncretization among the African religions helps to explain why those cults found it relatively easy to accept and integrate parts of Christian religious belief and practice into the local cult activity. Initially this integration was purely functional, providing a cover of legitimacy for religions that were severely proscribed. But after a few generations a real syncretism became part of the duality of beliefs of the slaves themselves, who soon found it possible to accommodate both religious systems. The conjurer in African-American culture is frequently referred to as a "two-headed doctor," a person of double wisdom who carries power as a result of his or her initiation into the mysteries of the spirit.

Influence of Stakeholders on Reigate College

In this report I am going to investigate into Reigate College and evaluate into the business how different stakeholders in the organisation have an impact on the college all together. Evaluating which of the stakeholders has the most power and those who have the least power and impact on the college, also what roles they play towards the college and as individuals what impact they have on the different stakeholders within the college itself. Reigate College is a College based in Reigate with its aims and objectives is to provide a high quality education for 16-19 year old students in a supportive and caring community. Stakeholders: Reigate College is made up of a range of stakeholders those including the Owners, Customers, Employees, Government and Suppliers. All of these stakeholders have a role to play towards the company so that the College gains a good worthy reputation which will help them gain more students wanting them to go to the College as if the stakeholders choose to play their roll well and up to good standards this will result in a good outcome reflecting on the Students results and attendance etc. This will also reflect on their reputation as they already have been graded Outstanding by Ofsted. Below is a list and review of what stakeholders exist within the college and what rolls they play with what impact they have on the college itself and the other stakeholders. Customers: The Customers within Reigate College are the Parents and the Students that choose to attend the college. They attend the college in hope that the college provides them with a great education which will then provide them with good grades that will help them to gain a place in university or whether they choose to go into work. Either way these grades will provide them with an extra boost of knowledge and confidence for when they go on to their further education. If the teachers provide a good service to the students by providing them a good education this will then reflect on the college’s reputation which the college will then benefit from in the long run. So it is essential for the students and teachers to work well together to produce good grades. Not only will the good grades help the students and the college, but also it’s the college’s duty to provide skills such as punctuality, presentation skills and respect which the student will therefor benefit from in the further future. Employees: The employees of the college are the teachers, depending on which department the employee wishes to apply for depends on who employ’s them, so for an example if someone wishes to apply to be a business teacher, they would be interviewed by the head of the business department which will then be followed up by them again and it would be the head of the department which would then contact the employee to whether they got the job or not. It’s the teacher’s responsibility for them to share their knowledge and skills with the students to make sure they are taking in as much information as they can which will then help them in their courses and further education. If they do not provide this service to the students the students will then not be reaching their full potential which will then reflect again on the colleges reputation outcome and slims the chances of the students succeeding. Owner: The owner of Reigate College is Dr Paul Rispoli, he is responsible for the college as a whole, this means he is responsible for the health and safety of the students and staff within the college, also if the students have any main issues or problems with anything they should go to Paul to get this problem resolved. He has the greatest influence on the college as he has the person in the college who should be making sure everything in the college is in line and running as it should be, making sure the teachers are doing their job providing education to the students that attend the college and helping them reach their full potential. If he did not play his role towards the college everything would go totally wrong and the college would lose their reputation they have today. Teenagers would also be choosing to go to a different college as if the grades of the students at the college were gaining weren’t up to the standards they should be, people would then turn to look at other college’s, this would then be a downfall for Reigate as they want as many people as possible to choose Reigate college for the service they provide. Government: The Government work with the college to provide them with a budget of money which can go towards improving the process of the college for example with the money the government give the college they can use it to improve the image of the college by adding more buildings to expand the college to give students a wider choice around the college. Also the government provide the college with essential equipment to help enhance the learning of the students as individuals, such as stationary etc. lso as well as the government providing the college with essentials like stationary for the students they also provide exam boards etc. without the governments input on the college they would suffer a lot as there would not be enough money alone for the college to survive and help the students to succeed in what they want to do for their future career. As without money the college cannot provide the service for the students at a high standard as they would want to. Suppliers: The suppliers of Reigate College have also a great impact on the college as it is their duty to provide the college with anything they wish to purchase such as stationary and computers which help enhance the learning of the students. The college will employ different companies to provide different products such as one company will provide stationary and another computers and electronics. Without the input from these companies there would be no way for the students to learn apart from using text books, but again text books are also provided by a different company. So it would be very difficult for students to learn in the environment the college provide if they did not have the required equipment needed for the students to learn. So as a whole it is very important for Reigate to keep a close relationship with these sorts of suppliers to enable the sufficient of the students.